Introduction | Maya Angelou: Poems Wikipedia | GradeSaver (2024)

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Introduction

Maya Angelou (/ˈændʒəloʊ/ ⓘ AN-jə-loh;[1][2] born Marguerite Annie Johnson; April 4, 1928– May 28, 2014) was an American memoirist, poet, and civil rights activist. She published seven autobiographies, three books of essays, several books of poetry, and is credited with a list of plays, movies, and television shows spanning over 50 years. She received dozens of awards and more than 50 honorary degrees.[3] Angelou's series of seven autobiographies focus on her childhood and early adult experiences. The first, I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (1969), tells of her life up to the age of 17 and brought her international recognition and acclaim.

She became a poet and writer after a string of odd jobs during her young adulthood. These included fry cook, sex worker, nightclub performer, Porgy and Bess cast member, Southern Christian Leadership Conference coordinator, and correspondent in Egypt and Ghana during the decolonization of Africa. Angelou was also an actress, writer, director, and producer of plays, movies, and public television programs. In 1982, she was named the first Reynolds Professor of American Studies at Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Angelou was active in the Civil Rights Movement and worked with Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X. Beginning in the 1990s, she made approximately 80 appearances a year on the lecture circuit, something she continued into her eighties. In 1993, Angelou recited her poem "On the Pulse of Morning" (1993) at the first inauguration of Bill Clinton, making her the first poet to make an inaugural recitation since Robert Frost at the inauguration of John F. Kennedy in 1961.

With the publication of I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, Angelou publicly discussed aspects of her personal life. She was respected as a spokesperson for Black people and women, and her works have been considered a defense of Black culture. Her works are widely used in schools and universities worldwide, although attempts have been made to ban her books from some U.S. libraries. Angelou's most celebrated works have been labeled as autobiographical fiction, but many critics consider them to be autobiographies. She made a deliberate attempt to challenge the common structure of the autobiography by critiquing, changing and expanding the genre. Her books center on themes including racism, identity, family and travel.

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Maya Angelou: Poems Questions and Answers

The Question and Answer section for Maya Angelou: Poems is a greatresource to ask questions, find answers, and discuss thenovel.

'Still I Rise' by Maya?

Personification:

You have the ability to shoot at me with your words, which are like bullets.

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Maya Angelou's use of imagery in Still I Rise.

In "Still I Rise," Angelou uses the imagery of dust to symbolize the nature of her resistant spirit. When dust is pounded or struck with any force, instead of falling downward, it flies up again (due to the displacement of air caused by the wake...

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Compare the importance of literature in "Graduation" and in Gloria Anzaldua's "How to Tame a Wild Tongue" (p.22). What does the poetry mean to Angelou here, and what does it mean to Anzaldua's?

Compare the importance of literature in "Graduation" and in Gloria Anzaldua's "How to Tame a Wild Tongue" (p.22). What does the poetry mean to Angelou here, and what does it mean to Anzaldua's?

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Study Guide for Maya Angelou: Poems

Maya Angelou: Poems study guide contains a biography of Maya Angelou, literature essays, a complete e-text, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis of select poems.

  • About Maya Angelou: Poems
  • Poem Text
  • Maya Angelou: Poems Summary
  • Character List
  • Glossary

Read the Study Guide for Maya Angelou: Poems…

Essays for Maya Angelou: Poems

Maya Angelou: Poems essays are academic essays for citation. These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of select poems by Maya Angelou.

  • A Feminist study of Maya Angelou's poem, "Men"
  • Maya Angelou and the Poetry of Uplift in "Still I Rise"
  • Action and Identity: A Critical Analysis of "Woman Work" by Maya Angelou
  • The Struggle for Self: Oppression's Effect on Identity
  • The Portrayal of Gender Power Disparity in American Society in “Men” and “A Kind of Love, Some Say”

View our essays for Maya Angelou: Poems…

Wikipedia Entries for Maya Angelou: Poems

  • Introduction
  • Early life
  • Career
  • Personal life
  • Death

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Introduction | Maya Angelou: Poems Wikipedia | GradeSaver (2024)

FAQs

What is an introduction about Maya Angelou? ›

Maya Angelou (born April 4, 1928, St. Louis, Missouri, U.S.—died May 28, 2014, Winston-Salem, North Carolina) was an American poet, memoirist, and actress whose several volumes of autobiography explore the themes of economic, racial, and sexual oppression.

What were Maya Angelou's poems mainly about? ›

General themes. Angelou explores many of the same themes throughout all her writings, in both her autobiographies and poetry. These themes include love, painful loss, music, discrimination and racism, and struggle. According to DeGout, Angelou's poetry cannot easily be placed in categories of themes or techniques.

What are the main themes of Maya Angelou's poems? ›

Maya Angelou's poems are often about love, loss, loneliness, and experiences with racism. She writes about all these things both from a personal perspective and from the perspective of African American women as a whole.

What is the point of Angelou's story? ›

Her struggles as a belittled Black girl is harmonious with so many others- her courage to defeat her demons marks a moment of change in history- the American Civil War. Angelou's story is an honest cry for freedom- which she achieves and still fights for to this day.

What is the significance of the title of Maya Angelou's poem? ›

The meaning of the title I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings is that of a metaphor, comparing the caged bird to Maya Angelou as a child trapped in her victimhood of racism and sexism. The cage refers to the dynamics of victimization and overcoming victimization.

How did Maya Angelou change the world? ›

Angelou's writings have altered society for the better, bringing greater diversity into the theater and literature. Her autobiographical works provide powerful insights into the evolution of Black women in the 20th century.

What is Maya Angelou most famous for? ›

Poet, dancer, singer, activist, and scholar Maya Angelou was a world-famous author. She was best known for her unique and pioneering autobiographical writing style. On April 4, 1928, Marguerite Ann Johnson, known to the world as Maya Angelou, was born in St. Louis, Missouri.

What was Maya Angelou's most famous quote? ›

Do the best you can until you know better. Then when you know better, do better.” “We may encounter many defeats, but we must not be defeated. It may even be necessary to encounter the defeat, so that we can know who we are.”

How many poems has Maya Angelou written? ›

The Complete Collected Poems of Maya Angelou, published by Random House in 1994 contains 167 poems, including the poem she wrote and read at the inauguration of President Clinton, "On the Pulse of Morning." Following that compilation, Maya Angelou wrote and published another 7 poems including "Mother: A Cradle to Hold ...

Who did Maya Angelou inspire? ›

14 famous people who have been inspired by Maya Angelou
  • Oprah Winfrey. She moved through the world with unshakeable calm, confidence and a fierce grace. ...
  • Nelson Mandela. ...
  • Tupac Shakur. ...
  • 4 and 5. ...
  • Serena Williams. ...
  • Bill Clinton. ...
  • Kendrick Lamar. ...
  • Kanye West.

Why did Maya Angelou change her name? ›

In 1952, she married a Greek sailor named Anastasios Angelopulos. When she began her career as a nightclub singer, she took the professional name Maya Angelou, combining her childhood nickname with a form of her husband's name. Although the marriage did not last, her performing career flourished.

What did Maya Angelou fight for? ›

Angelou joined the Harlem Writers Guild in the late 1950s and met James Baldwin and other important writers. It was during this time that Angelou had the opportunity to hear Dr. Martin Luther King speak. Inspired by his message, she decided to become a part of the struggle for civil rights.

Why did Maya Angelou stop talking? ›

Childhood trauma and selective mutism

At the age of eight, she was sexually abused. Her rapist was found guilty but spent only a single day in jail. After his release, he was beaten to death. Consequently, little Maya simply stopped speaking.

What can we learn about Maya Angelou? ›

Maya Angelou was one of the most influential literary voices of our time. Born in 1928 she was in turns a poet, novelist, educator, dramatist, producer, historian, film-maker and civil rights activist. She worked for Malcolm X and Dr.

What is key information about Maya Angelou? ›

Poet, dancer, singer, activist, and scholar Maya Angelou was a world-famous author. She was best known for her unique and pioneering autobiographical writing style. On April 4, 1928, Marguerite Ann Johnson, known to the world as Maya Angelou, was born in St. Louis, Missouri.

Who is Maya Angelou and why is she important? ›

A poet, singer, autobiographer, and civil rights activist, Maya Angelou inspires us with both the beauty and the call to action of her words. Her most famous work is I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, an autobiography about her childhood. The book is a testament to the need for resilience in the face of discrimination.

What did you learn about Maya Angelou? ›

Born in 1928 she was in turns a poet, novelist, educator, dramatist, producer, historian, film-maker and civil rights activist. She worked for Malcolm X and Dr. Martin Luther King Jr, acted on Broadway, was nominated for a Tony and a Pulitzer Prize, and won three Grammy Awards.

What is the introduction of caged bird by Maya Angelou? ›

In Maya Angelou's 'Caged Bird,' the poet uses two bird metaphors. The free bird symbolizes white Americans or all free people who enjoy equal rights. The caged bird is a metaphor for/symbolizes oppressed Black Americans who are kept captive through racist policies.

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